Std. IV
Moral Science
First Semester
Chapter. 1- 8
1.God Made Them All
2.All For The Best
3.Prayer
4.Honesty
5.Gratitude
6.Hard Work. The Key To Success
7.Accept Yourself
8.Punctuality
Ch-1: God Made Them All.
- Answer the following questions.
Qs1. Who made all the great and small creatures?
Ans. God made all the great and small creatures.
Qs2. Whose tiny wings did God make?
Ans. God made little bird’s tiny wings.
Qs3. What brightens up the sky?
Ans. The sunset and morning brightens up the sky.
Qs4.Why did God give us lips?
Ans. We might tell that, how great is God almighty who has made all things well.
Ch.2:All For The Best.
1.Answer the following questions.
Qs1. What was the minister’s usual response to every situation?
Ans. All For The Best.
Qs2. Why did the king expel the minister from his kingdom?
Ans. The minister’s comment that ‘All for the best’. Annoyed the king.
Qs3. Why did the people tie the king?
Ans. Because they were going to kill him and offer him as a sacrifice to their God.
Qs4. When did they release the king? Why?
Ans. When they noticed that his thumb was missing. As it was against their custom to offer a person with a defect.
Qs5. What do you learn from the story?
Ans. Everything that happens in our life has a hidden virtue in it
Qs6. When do we start cursing God and others? Why?
Ans. When something happens against our wish or we do not get what we ask for we become sad. Because we fail to see God’s plan in our life.
Qs7. Why should we accept everything that God gives us?
Ans. Because whatever God sends, is for our good.
- Fill in the blanks.
- Anything that happens has a hidden
- Whatever happens is for our
- We fail to see God’s plan in our life.
- God knows everything.
- We must accept everything that happens to us.
3.State True or False.
- God knows everything. (True)
- Many times we fail to see God’s plan in our life. (True)
- It is easy to happily accept everything that happens to us. (False)
- Anything that happens has a hidden virtue in it. (True)
Ch. 3: Prayer.
- Answer the following questions.
Qs1. Why did Varun want to go to his friend’s house?
Ans. Because his friend did not come to school for two days.
Qs2. How can we communicate with God?
Ans. We can communicate with God through prayer.
Qs3. Why is it our duty to thank God?
Ans. Because God created us and protects, guides and provides us what we need.
Qs4. What is prayer?
Ans. Prayer is a close conversation with God, from the depth of ones heart.
Qs5. In which way is prayer beneficial to us?
Ans. Prayer cleanses our mind and purifies our hear and makes better person.
Qs6. How should we pray?
Ans. We should stop all the other works and close our eyes, fold our hands and pray.
Qs7. Which type of prayer is acceptable to God?
Ans. We should with full concentration
Qs8. Why should we continue praying?
Ans. God knows what is good and what is not, and what we need and what we do not, so we should continue praying.
- Fill in the blanks. communication is necessary for any relation to be intimate.
- Prayer is the means of communication with God.
3.Prayer is the best way to relate to God.
- Prayer is necessary for the growth of our soul.
- Prayer cleanses our mind.
- Prayer should be from the bottom of our heart.
- A man who prays well, lives well.
- State True or False.
1.It is enough to pray only when we need something. (False)
- Communication is necessary for any intimate relation. (True)
- To pray we have to be in a temple, a mosque or a church. ( False)
- When we pray, we should stop all the other works.(True)
- We have to be patient and continue praying.(True)
Ch. 4: Honesty.
- Answer the following questions.
Qs1. What does honesty mean?
Ans. Honesty means speaking the truth whether we are rewarded or punished.
Qs2. Whom did the neighbour wait for? Why?
Ans. He waited for the ‘Goddess of the forest ‘. Because to get the golden axe.
Qs3. Why did the neighbour tell a lie to the Goddess?
Ans. Because he wanted to get the golden axe.
Qs4. Did the Goddess reward him? Why?
Ans. No, not at all, because the Goddess knew the truth.
Qs5. State some of the reasons for telling lies?
Ans. Fear of punishment, to avoid shame, for causing trouble to others, to get a reward or please others and for fun.
Qs6. What happens to those who tell lies?
Ans. Nobody likes or trusts a person who tell lies.
Qs7. Whom does God love and bless?
Ans. God loves and blesses those who are honest.
- Fill in the blanks.
- Honesty is a noble
- Some students tell lies to trouble
- We should from the habit of speaking truth from
- One has to be really courageous to be honest.
- Truth always wins.
- State True or False
1.There is nothing wrong in hiding the truth to save a friend. (False)
- To be honest requires no courage. (False)
3.God blesses those who are honest. (True)
- Speak the truth only if you get a reward.(False)
- There is no problem in telling lies as long as you are not caught.(False)
Ch. 5: Gratitude
- Answer the following questions.
Qs1. Why did the boy not have his favourite ice cream?
Ans. Because he wanted to give the waitress five rupees as tip, for her service.
Qs2. What is gratitude?
Ans. Gratitude is a noble feeling from the heart towards those who help us.
Qs3. Why should we be thankful to God?
Ans. Because the world in which we live, the nature we enjoy, our parents, our very existence itself and everything is created by God.
Qs4. How can we show our gratitude towards God?
Ans. By thanking Him through prayer and by using the God given talents and gifts for the good
of others.
Qs5. Why should we be thankful to our parents?
Ans. To make our lives happy and comfortable, they undergo many difficulties and sacrifice their lives for us.
Qs6. In what ways can we express our gratitude towards our parents?
Ans. To love them and obey them and help them in their work and pray for them.
Qs7. Why do teachers deserve our gratitude?
Ans. Because they play a vital role in framing our future.
Qs8. How can we express our gratitude towards teachers?
Ans. By respecting and obeying them, love them and pray for them and our good results are alsoan expression of gratitude.
Qs9.State a few general ways to express the feeling gratitude?
Ans. Saying thank you, I am grateful to you, smile and giving small gifts.
- Fill in the blanks
1.Gratitude means thankfulness.
- Gratitude is a kind of appreciation.
- Teachers are our second parents.
- Friend makes our life more meaningful.
- Offering prayer is also a way of expressing gratitude.
- State True or False
- It is our prime duty to thank God. (True)
- It is the duty of parents to take care of us. There is no need to be thankful to them. (False)
- Teachers play a vital role in framing our future.(True)
- There is no need to express the feeling of gratitude.(False)
- Friends makes our life colourful.(True)
- We need not thank an Auto rickshaw driver because we give him money.(False)
Ch. 6: Hard Work-
The Key To Success.
1.Answer the following questions.
Qs1. What do you mean by hard work?
Ans. Hared work means doing regular and sincere practice in whatever we do.
Qs2. What made Raju succeed in his life?
Ans. Only through his determination and hard work.
Qs3. What should one do to get good marks?
Ans. One has to study from the beginning and spend more time studying, especially the difficult subject.
Qs4. What is the main reason for our success or failure?
Ans. The main reason for our success and failure we, ourselves and our way of doing things.
Qs5. How did the company progress?
Ans. All the workers started to work more seriously and the company progressed.
Qs6. State some ways to become a successful student?
Ans. * prepare a timetable and follow it.
- Study daily and do the homework.
- Don’t postpone your work.
- Spend more time for difficult subject.
Qs7. How should we react to failures and difficulties?
Ans. We should not discourage or disappoint us. We should with more determination and hope continue to work hard till we reach the goal.
2.Fill in the blanks.
- Hard work is the key to success.
- Do not postpone your work.
- Failure should not discourage us.
- Practice improves our performance.
- There is no crown without a
3.Stste True or False.
- Raju’s uncle was very kind. (False)
- Talents alone can make a person successful.(False)
- To get good marks, it is enough to learn when the exams are near.(False)
- It is good habit to postpone our work.(False)
- We are responsible for our success or failure. (True)
- If we fail once we should not try again.(False)
Ch. 7: Accept Yourself
- Answer the following questions
Qs1. What was the baby camel’s complaint?
Ans. The baby camel’s complaint that they have hump on their back and long neck and they are ugliest.
Qs2. In which way we are like the baby camel?
Ans. We are looking at others and comparing ourselves with them.
Qs3. When do we become dissatisfied?
Ans. The moment we start to compare and complain.
Qs4. Why should we learn to be happy with whatever we are?
Ans. God has created each one of us as a unique person with utmost care.
Qs5. What is the consequence of comparison and complaints?
Ans. Comparison and complaints lead to destruction.
Qs6. Which is the best way towards happiness?
Ans. “Know yourself, Accept yourself and Be yourself.
- Fill in the blanks.
1.The secret of happiness lies in accepting ourselves as we are.
2.God has created each one of us as a unique person.
- Comparison and complaints lead to destruction.
- Learn to be satisfied with what we have.
- Every person is a gift of God.
3.State True or False.
1.The baby camel was happy with his shape.(False)
- By complaining about what we do not have we become happy.(Fale)
- Comparison lead to destruction (True)
- We have many qualities which others may not have.(True)
Ch. 8: Puncctually
- Answer the following questions
Qs1. What does it mean to be punctual?
Ans. To be on time for every occasion and for all the works.
Qs2. How can we develop punctuality?
Ans. Only through practice.
Qs3. What are the qualities of a punctual student?
Ans. A punctual student finishes all his work on time.
Qs4. Why do lazy students complain about lack of time?
Ans. Because they never start their work on time.
Qs5. Why should we not waste time?
Ans. Because time is very precious.
Qs6. In order to be punctual what should one do?
Ans. Every work should be completed on time.
- Fill in the blanks.
- Punctuality is a great quality.
- Punctuality can be developed through
- Punctuality is very essential in student’s life.
- Time is very precious.
- In order to be punctual, one has to make some
- Lack of punctuality destroys the beauty of every function.
- State True or False.
1.Usually lazy students are punctual. (False)
- Nobody likes persons who are not punctual.(True)
- The wasted moments can be brought back.(False)
- Lack of punctuality adds to the beauty of every function.(False)
Second Semester
Chapters : 9- 17.
Ch. 9: Let Us Enjoy
Ch. 10: Forgiveness
Ch. 11: Merry Christmas
Ch. 12: Habits
Ch. 13: Discipline
Ch. 14:Save Nature
Ch. 15:Love The Motherland
Ch. 16:Talents . &Ch. 17.
Ch. 9: Let Us Enjoy
- Answer the following questions
Qs1. What should we do as we go on our way?
Ans. We should sing and dance a little as we go our way.
Qs2. What should we do everyday?
Ans. We should work and play a little everyday.
Qs3. What should we make a welcome thing around the town?
Ans. We should make our smile a welcome thing all around the town.
- Fill in the blanks.
- Give a little take a little
Never mind a frown.
2.Play a little love a little
Skies are always blue.
3.Every cloud has a silver lining.
Ch. 10. Forgiveness.
- Answer the following questions.
Qs1. Why was Ramu not in a position to return the money on time?
Ans. Because hr suffered a great loss in his business.
Qs2. What made Ramu feel very happy?
Ans. Bhaskar told Ramu that he did not want the money, if it was too difficult.
Qs3. How did Ramu behave with his debtors?
Ans. Ramu made them pay it though it was very difficult.
Qs4. How can we avoid many fights and problems?
Ans. Many fights and problems can be avoided, if we are ready to forgive a little.
Qs5. What is forgiveness?
Ans. Forgiveness is the quality of a person which helps him to pardon another person, who has done something wrong to him.
Qs6. Which is the best way to defeat an enemy?
Ans. The best way to defeat an enemy is just forgive that person.
Qs7. How can you develop the power of forgiv?
Ans. We can develop the power of forgive through practice.
- Fill in the blanks.
- We are happy when others forgive
- Ramu disagreed to give more time to the
- Forgiveness can put out the fire of revenge
- There is no revenge sweeter than
- Forgiveness is the noblest virtue.
- To err is human but to forgive is virtue.
State True or False.
- Bhaskar disagreed to give Ramu more time.( False )
- Ramu was right in behaving the way he did.(False)
- Many fights can be avoided if we are ready to forgive.(True)
- We should forgive only our friends.(False )
- The strongest sword id forgiveness.(True)
Ch. 11:Merry Christmas
1.Answer the following questions.
Qs1. What is Christmas?
Ans. Christmas is the birthday of Jesus.
Qs2. Where and when was Jesus born?
Ans. Jesus was born at midnight in Bethlehem, in the city of Palestine.
Qs3. Why did God come to this world?
Ans. Because save the human being from sin.
Qs4. What is the most important part of the Christmas celebration?
Ans. The most important part of the Christmas celebration is the midnight Mass, in the churches.
Qs5. What is the message of Christmas?
Ans. The message of Christmas is that God loves us.
Qs6. What is a crib?
Ans. Crib is a model of a cattle house, where Jesus was born.
Qs7. Why should the poor people not be ashamed of their poverty?
Ans. Because the great people live simple life.
2.Fill in the blanks.
1.We celebrate Christmas on on 25th December.
- The meaning of Emmanuel is God is with us.
- When Jesus was born at midnight a beautiful star appeared in the sky.
- Three Kings from the East came to Bethlehem to meet Jesus.
- The custom of decorating Christmas tree started in Germany.
- Jingle Bell, Jingle Bell are special songs made for Christmas.
- The name Santa Claus comes from Saint Nicholas.
- Say True or False.
1.Christmas is the story of God becoming man.(True )
2.Christmas is the birthday of Santa Claus.(False )
- Even though we are sinners, God loves us.(True)
- Jesus was born in a big house. (False)
- Money does not make us great.(True )
Ch. 12: Habits
- Answer the following
Qs1.What becomes a habits?
Ans. Anything done often and repeatedly becomes a habits.
Qs2. Why should we be very careful in forming habits?
Ans. Because habits, whether good or bad, form a strong foundation in the formation of character.
Qs3. What is particular about bad habits?
Ans. Telling lies, stealing things, teasing others, copying, throwing bits of paper here and there and etc.
Qs4. Why was it hard for Raju to remove the weeds?
Ans. Because the weeds were now deeply rooted.
Qs5. What is the Moral of the story?
Ans. Bad habits are like weeds. If not nipped in the bud, it will be very difficult afterwards.
Qs6.Why should we never be idle?
Ans. Because bad thoughts creep into an idle mind, which results in bad actions which will soon be changed into bad habits.
Qs7. List some of the good habits you should develop?
Ans. * Telling the truth,
- Doing things regularly
- Helping others,
- Being honest
- Reading good books,
- Getting up early,
- Spending sometime everyday in prayer.
3.State True or False.
1.Habits are formed through repeated actions.(True)
- One bad habit leads to another bad habit.(True)
- It is easy to remove the bad habits later.(False )
- Good habits are worth acquiring.(True)
- We should imitate only the good in others.(True)
- Learning Moral Science is helpful in forming good habits. (True )
Ch. 13: Discipline.
- Answer the following
Qs1. What was the reason for the noise in the class according to the children?
Ans. According to the children there was no teacher in the class.
Qs2. What is discipline?
Ans. Discipline means knowing the right thing and doing it at the right time.
Qs3. How can we develop discipline?
Ans. It should be developed and practiced from childhood.
Qs4. State some helpful steps to practice discipline?
Ans. * Be obedient
- Be punctual
- Be honest
- Be clean
Qs5. What are the good qualities of a disciplined student?
Ans. A disciplined student is loved by all, he will be polite towards all and admired by his teachers and friends.
Qs6. Which are the two kinds of discipline?
Ans. Self discipline and external discipline. Self discipline comes from within and the other by force.
Qs7. Why should we cultivate discipline along with knowledge?
Ans. Because education and discipline are like the two sides of a coin. Education without discipline is incomplete.
- Fill in the blanks
1.The reason for the misbehaviour of the students is lack of discipline.
- Silence is only a factor of discipline.
- Do not become slaves of lazyness.
- Be truthful in whatever you do or say.
- Cleanliness is a part of being disciplined.
- Discipline should be exhibited in our behaviour.
- Education without discipline is incompleted.
- State True or
1.It is enough to be disciplined only when a teacher is present.(False)
- For children it is easy to be disciplined.(False)
- Cleanliness is a part of discipline.( True)
- Nothing is impossible if we try.(True)
- Self-discipline comes from within.(True)
- Education and discipline are mutually complementary.(True)
Ch. 14: Save Nature.
1.Answer the following questions.
Qs1. What do you mean by environment?
Ans. Environment is the natural surroundings we live in.
Qs2. Why does it become our moral duty to protect the environment?
Ans. Because it is God’s gift to man and he has every right to enjoy.
Qs3. State some of the factors which cause destruction to Nature?
Ans. Deforestation is one of the major causes. (Cutting of trees). Pollution of all types(water, soil, noise)and misuse of natural things.
Qs4. List three things you can do to protect Nature?
Ans. * Keep the surroundings clean.
- Plant more trees.
- Be eco- friendly.
Qs5. What is the meaning of ‘being eco- friendly?
Ans. Being eco- friendly means to be friend of Nature.
Qs6. Why should we learn to live in harmony with Nature?
Ans. Because birds, animals, human beings, plants all are part of Nature. All depend on each other for one thing or other.
- Fill in the blanks.
- Erath is the only planet with a suitable condition for life.
- It is our moral duty to protect the environment.
- Factors of all types cause destruction.
- Being eco-friendly means to be friend of
- Nature is our mother..
- We should live in harmony
- State True or
- Protecting Nature is the duty of elders.(False)
- Nature is God’s gift to us.(True)
- We can use the natural wealth for our selfish motives.(False)
- Only human beings are a part of Nature.(False)
- Your little acts of protecting Nature will be rewarded.(True)
Ch. 15: Love The Motherland.
1.Answer the following questions
Qs1. Why is August 15, 1947 a day written in golden letters in the Indian history?
Ans. Because on that day India became independent.
Qs2. What made Gandhiji and the other brave men fight against the British?
Ans. Their great love for the motherland.
Qs3. What do you mean by patriotism?
Ans. The love for one’s own country is known as patriotism.
Qs4. Why did Indira burn the doll?
Ans. Because the doll was foreign.
Qs5. What is the best way to express our love for our motherland?
Ans. To love our fellow Indians as brothers and sisters irrespective of their caste colour or religion is the best way to express our love for our motherland.
Qs6. Mention any 4 ways of expressing your patriotic feeling?
Ans. * Work for the motto of our country ‘Truth shall
Prevail.
- Know and do our duties as a citizen.
- Sing the national anthem with patriotic feeling.
- Protect public places and properties.
2.Fill in the blanks.
1.Mahatma Gandhi started the freedom struggle.
- We should celebrate the national festivals with pride.
3.Every little act for the good of our country is an expression of our patriotism.
4.We should remember the great men who sacrificed their lives with respect and gratitude.
5.The motto of our country is Truth shall prevail.
Ch. 16: Talents.
1.Answer the following questions.
Qs1.What is a talent?
Ans. God has given ability to do something well is called a talent.
Qs2. What did the rich merchant give his three servants?
Ans. The rich merchant gave some gold coins.
Qs3. What did the servant who got one gold coin do?
Ans. He dug a hole and hid the gold coin in the soil.
Qs4. What does the gold coin in the story refer to and who is the master?
Ans. The gold coin in the story refers to the talents we have. God is the master.
Qs5. How should we use our talents?
Ans. We should use our talents through proper practice.
Qs6. Make a list of some of your talents?
Ans. Singing dancing, reading, studying helping others,...
2.Fill in the blanks.
- Each one of us is born with a lot of abilities.
2.Talents differ from person to person.
- A talent not used is a waste.
- We should not miss any opportunity that we get.
- No one is good at everything.
3.State True or False.
- All of us have the same talents. (False)
- A talent not used is a waste. (True )
- We have to develop a talent only if we have many talents.(False)
- The servant was right in not using the gold coin.(False)
- God wants us to develop our talents.(True)
- We should not feel too proud about our talents.(True)
Ch. 17: Prayer of a Saint.
1.Answer yhe following questions.
Qs1. What does the Saint want God to make him?
Ans. Saint wants God to make him a channel of God’s peace.
Qs2. What should we do, where there is hatred?
Ans. Where there is hatred we should bring God’s love.
Qs3. Where does the poet wish to bring a ray of hope?
Ans. Where there is despair in life, we should bring hope.
Qs4. When are we pardoned?
Ans. When we are pardoning that we are pardoned.
Qs5. When do we receive?
Ans. When we are giving to all men then we receive.
2.Fill in the blanks.
- Where there id injury your pardon Lord.
- Where there is doubt true faith in you.
- And where there is sadness every joy.
Ch. 4: Honest Answer the following questions.